Thursday, November 25, 2010

Orthosilicates & Disilicates

Orthosilicates & disilicates are the different types of silicates. Before going into the details we should know how to represent the simplest silicate anion. Remember that the simplest silicate anion is represented as SiO44-.
Orthosilicates:
It is important to note that silicates that contain the simplest silicate anion are known as orthosilicates. There are different examples for orthosilicates.
Examples for orthosilicates:
Zircon Zr[SiO4]
Phenacite Be2[SiO4]
Disilicates:
Disilicates are also known in another name. Do you know which is it? Remember that disilicates are also known as pyrosilicates. Also note that disilicates contain Si2O76- units. An example for disilicate is Sc2(Si2O7)

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